Monday, November 26, 2012

Online Marketing Flowchat


Internet Marketing Made Easy
customer feedback
past customer interactions
people who bought
online survey
phone calls
email interaction
people who did not buy
online survey
server log files
learn what you already rank for
find common core keywords
find common modifiers
find keywords with limited competition relative to their value
analytics
keywords & the buying cycle
create brand evangelists
conversion oriented keywords
what keywords convert poorly
words with another meaning
words with no commercial intent
bad modifiers (ie: free, cheap)
market research
paid search campaigns
Google
use site targeting to estimate traffic volumes
use market feedback to refine campaign
Google
competitive research tools
trends
news
subscribe to Google News RSS feeds for searches
read top industry news channels
blogs
subscribe to RSS feeds for searches
read top industry blogs
industry research
research firms
industry non profits
competing sites
site structure
link structure
promotions
recent news
network feedback
search
retail
Amazon
eBay
web design
logo design
photos
templates
web designers
forums and freelance sites
recommendations from friends
design software
content management systems
blogging tips
on site marketing
usability
site architecture (aligned w keyword profile)
temporal & seasonal promotions
original compelling editorial & useful tools
place additional link weight on key pages
on page SEO strategies
websites
auctions
marketplaces
direct purchase
create niche promotional sites
buy trusted competing sites
niche
industry associations
local directories
general
understanding markets
contests and awards
interviews
metrics
tools
widgets & gadgets
ideas that appeal to egos of popular publishers
bookmarks
encourage sharing and bookmarking on your site
social bookmarking sites
syndication
distribute content on third party sites
write for friends and/or related sites
video
social networks
write for other high authority sites
create brand evangelists that syndicate your ideas
paid ads
blog reviews
sponsorships
websites
newsletters
events
non profit organizations
independant link buys
link networks
affiliate programs
direct
networks
CJ
monetization
ads
affiliate programs
CJ
smaller networks
direct ad sales
network
CPM
CPC
sales
products or services
subscription vs one time fee
payment processors
indirect revenues
consulting
speaking
equity stakes in companies
influencing markets



Monday, July 30, 2012

Internet Timeline

1957 – USSR launches Sputnik into space. In response, the USA creates the Advanced Research Projects Agency (ARPA ) with the mission of becoming the leading force in science and new technologies.

1962 – J.C.R. Licklider of MIT proposes the concept of a “Galactic Network.” For the first time ideas about a global network of computers are introduced. J.C.R. Licklider is later chosen to head ARPA's research efforts.


1962 - Paul Baran, a member of the RAND Corporation, determines a way for the Air Force to control bombers and missiles in case of a nuclear event. His results call for a decentralized network comprised of packet switches.


1968 - ARPA contracts out work to BBN. BBN is called upon to build the first switch.


1969 – ARPANET created - BBN creates the first switched network by linking four different nodes in California and Utah; one at the University of Utah, one at the University of California at Santa Barbara, one at Stanford and one at the University of California at Los Angeles.


1972 - Ray Tomlinson working for BBN creates the first program devoted to email.


1972 - ARPA officially changes its name to DARPA Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency.


1972 - Network Control Protocol is introduced to allow computers running on the same network to communicate with each other.


1973 - Vinton Cerf working from Stanford and Bob Kahn from DARPA begin work developing TCP/IP to allow computers on different networks to communicate with each other.


1974 - Kahn and Cerf refer to the system as the Internet for the first time.


1976 - Ethernet is developed by Dr. Robert M. Metcalfe.


1976 – SATNET, a satellite program is developed to link the United States and Europe. Satellites are owned by a consortium of nations, therby expanding the reach of the Internet beyond the USA.


1976 – Elizabeth II, Queen of the United Kingdom, sends out an email on 26 March from the Royal Signals and Radar Establishment (RSRE) in Malvern.


1976 - AT& T Bell Labs develops UUCP and UNIX.


1979 - USENET, the first news group network is developed by Tom Truscott, Jim Ellis and Steve Bellovin.


1979 - IBM introduces BITNET to work on emails and listserv systems.


1981 - The National Science Foundation releases CSNET 56 to allow computers to network without being connected to the government networks.


1983 - Internet Activities Board released.


1983 - TCP/IP becomes the standard for internet protocol.


1983 - Domain Name System introduced to allow domain names to automatically be assigned an IP number.


1984 - MCI creates T1 lines to allow for faster transportation of information over the internet.


1984- The number of Hosts breaks 1,000


1985- 100 years to the day of the last spike being driven on the Canadina Pacific Railway, the last Canadian university was connected to NetNorth in a one year effort to have coast-to-coast connectivity


1987 - The new network CREN forms.


1987- The number of hosts breaks 10,000


1988 - Traffic rises and plans are to find a new replacement for the T1 lines.


1989- The Number of hosts breaks 100 000


1989- Arpanet ceases to exist


1990 - Advanced Network & Services (ANS) forms to research new ways to make internet speeds even faster. The group develops the T3 line and installs in on a number of networks.


1990 - A hypertext system is created and implemented by Tim Berners-Lee while working for CERN.


1990- The first search engine is created by Mcgill Univeristy, called the Archie Search Engine


1991- U.S greenlight for commerical enterprise to take place on the Internet


1991 - The National Science Foundation (NSF) creates the National Research and Education Network (NREN).


1991 - CERN releases the World Wide Web publicly on August 6th, 1991


1992 – The Internet Society (ISOC) is chartered


1992- Number of hosts breaks 1,000,000


1993 - InterNIC released to provide general services, a database and internet directory.


1993- The first web browser, Mosaic (created by NCSA), is released. Mosaic later becomes the Netscape browser which was the most popular browser in the mid 1990's.


1994 - New networks added frequently.


1994 - First internet ordering system created by Pizza Hut.


1994 - First internet bank opened: First Virtual.


1995 - NSF contracts out their access to four internet providers.


1995 - NSF sells domains for a $50 annual fee.


1995 – Netscape goes public with 3rd largest ever Nasdaq ipo share value


1995- Registration of domains is no longer free.


1996- The WWW browser wars are waged mainly between Microsoft and Netscape. New versions are released quarterly with the aid of internet users eager to test new (beta) versions.


1996 – Internet2 project is initiated by 34 universities


1996 - Internet Service Providers begin appearing such as Sprint and MCI.


1996 - Nokia releases first cell phone with internet access.


1997- (Arin) is established to handle administration and registration of IP numbers, now handled by Network Solutions (IinterNic)


1998- Netscape releases source code for Navigator.


1998-Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers (ICANN) created to be able to oversee a number of Internet-related tasks


1999 - A wireless technology called 802.11b, more commonly referred to as Wi-Fi, is standardized.


2000- The dot com bubble bursts, numerically, on March 10, 2000, when the technology heavy NASDAQ composite index peaked at 5,048.62


2001 - Blackberry releases first internet cell phone in the United States.


2001 – The spread of P2P file sharing across the Internet


2002 -Internet2 now has 200 university, 60 corporate and 40 affiliate members


2003- The French Ministry of Culture bans the use of the word "e-mail" by government ministries, and adopts the use of the more French sounding "courriel"


2004 – The Term Web 2.0 rises in popularity when O'Reilly and MediaLive host the first Web 2.0 conference.


2004- Mydoom, the fastest ever spreading email computer worm is released. Estimated 1 in 12 emails are infected.


2005- Estonia offers Internet Voting nationally for local elections


2005-Youtube launches


2006- There are an esitmated 92 million websites online


2006 – Zimbabwe's internet access is almost completely cut off after international satellite communications provider Intelsat cuts service for non-payment


2006- Internet2 announced a partnership with Level 3 Communications to launch a brand new nationwide network, boosting its capacity from 10Gbps to 100Gbps


2007- Internet2 officially retires Abilene and now refers to its new, higher capacity network as the Internet2 Network


2008- Google index reaches 1 Trillion URLs


2008 – NASA successfully tests the first deep space communications network modeled on the Internet. Using software called Disruption-Tolerant Networking, or DTN, dozens of space images are transmitted to and from a NASA science spacecraft located about more than 32 million kilometers from Earth


2009 – ICANN gains autonomy from the U.S government


2010- Facebook announces in Februrary that it has 400 million active users.


2010 – The U.S House of Representatives passes the Cybersecurity Enhancement Act (H.R. 4061)

History of the Internet

Professor Leonard Kleinrock is Distinguished Professor of Computer Science at UCLA. He developed the mathematical theory of packet networks, the technology underpinning the Internet, while a graduate student at MIT in the period from 1960-1962.  The birth of the Internet occurred in his UCLA laboratory (3420 Boelter Hall) when his Host computer became the first node of the Internet in September 1969 and it was from there that he directed the transmission of the first message to pass over the Internet on October 29, 1969.

Dr. Kleinrock received his Ph.D. from MIT in 1963. He has served as a Professor of Computer Science at the University of California, Los Angeles since then, serving as Chairman of the department from 1991-1995. He received his BEE degree from CCNY in 1957. and his MS degree from MIT in 1959. He is also the recipient of a number of Honorary Doctorates. He was the first President and Co-founder of Linkabit Corporation, the co-founder of Nomadix, Inc., and Founder and Chairman of TTI/Vanguard, an advanced technology forum organization. He has published over 250 papers and authored six books on a wide array of subjects, including packet switching networks, packet radio networks, local area networks, broadband networks, gigabit networks, nomadic computing, intelligent software agents, performance evaluation, and peer-to-peer networks. During his tenure at UCLA, Dr. Kleinrock has supervised the research for 47 Ph.D. students and numerous M.S. students. These former students now form a core group of the world's most advanced networking experts.

Dr. Kleinrock is a member of the National Academy of Engineering, a member of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, an IEEE fellow, an ACM fellow, an INFORMS fellow, an IEC fellow a Guggenheim fellow, and a founding member of the Computer Science and Telecommunications Board of the National Research Council. He is recipient of the 2007 National Medal of Science, the L.M. Ericsson Prize, the NAE Charles Stark Draper Prize, the Marconi International Fellowship Award, the Dan David Prize, the Okawa Prize, the IEEE Internet Millennium Award, the ORSA Lanchester Prize, the ACM SIGCOMM Award, the NEC Computer and Communications Award, the Sigma Xi Monie A. Ferst Award, the CCNY Townsend Harris Medal, the CCNY Electrical Engineering Award, the UCLA Outstanding Faculty Member Award, the UCLA Distinguished Teaching Award, the UCLA Faculty Research Lecturer, the INFORMS President's Award, the ICC Prize Paper Award, the IEEE Leonard G. Abraham Prize Paper Award, and the IEEE Harry M. Goode Award.

The Internet is a worldwide system of interconnected computer networks that use the TCP/IP set of network protocols to reach billions of users. The Internet began as a U.S Department of Defense network to link scientists and university professors around the world.

A network of networks, today, the Internet serves as a global data communications system that links millions of private, public, academic and business networks via an international telecommunications backbone that consists of various electronic and optical networking technologies.

Decentralized by design, no one owns the Internet and it has no central governing authority. As a creation of the Defense Department for sharing research data, this lack of centralization was intentional to make it less vulnerable to wartime or terrorist attacks.

The terms Internet and World Wide Web are often used interchangeably, however, the internet and World Wide Web are not one and the same.

The Internet is a vast hardware and software infrastructure that enables computer inter connectivity. The Web, on the other hand, is a massive hypermedia database, a myriad collection of documents and other resources interconnected by hyperlinks. Imagine the World Wide Web as the platform which allows one to navigate the Internet with the use of a browser such as Internet Explorer or Mozilla Firefox.

Follow the Internet Timeline below to see how the Internet has evolved over the years and take a glance at what lies ahead in the future as the Internet continues to change the world we live in.